Responses to media coverage of terrorism

Differential anxiety responses to television coverage of national threat si tuations and terrorism in Israel were examined. A total of 237 participants were evenly divided into two groups, each exposed to an experimental or co ntrol condition. The experimental condition involved exposure to television news clips of terrorism and threats to national security. The control cond ition involved equivalent-length exposure to news clips unrelated to nation al danger situations. Results supported the anxiety-inducing effect of the experimental condition and indicated differential demographic and dispositi onal responses to the footage according to gender, religiousness, and level of dogmatism. These results support the powerful effect of the mass media and advocate further exploration of links between media broadcasting of pol itical violence and psychological processes.