We propose a new crystal growth method named "the graded solute concentrati
on method" for obtaining homogeneous mixed crystals from their melts in the
presence of residual acceleration of the order of 10(-3)-10(-4) G in micro
gravity. In this method, the feed with preinstalled solute concentration pr
ofile is used for compensating solute loss at the solid-liquid (S/L) interf
ace due to convection caused by the residual acceleration. By the prelimina
ry ground-based experiments using capillary tubes with a 1.5 mm bore, we ob
tained homogeneous In0.4Ga0.6Sb and In0.2Ga0.8Sb crystals. These results sh
ow the validity of the proposed method. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All
rights reserved.