Current theories of organization tend to discuss the management of change a
cross networks in a grammar of instrumental reason, thereby offering legiti
macy to the imperialism that emerges when groups come together in a shared-
change experience. However, by adopting principles of critical theory, the
social research project initiated by a group of scholars known as the "Fran
kfurt School", we may challenge this degradation of knowledge and its compa
nion, human domination. A critical theory of interorganizational change rev
eals three forms of organizational imperialism: cultural domination, cultur
al imposition, and cultural fragmentation. From this perspective, we may un
derstand the deleterious human, social and cultural consequences of organiz
ational expansionism, and thereby initiate a dialogue for cultural emancipa
tion, a more meaningful, culturally sensitivity approach to change.