E. Gratz et al., Use of magnetization density fluctuation spectra to estimate the electrical resistivity in YCo2, J PHYS-COND, 12(25), 2000, pp. 5507-5518
Key physical properties of the non-magnetic RCo2 compounds (R = Sc, Y and L
u) suggest that their behaviour is dominated by spin fluctuations. For exam
ple, the enhanced linear term in the heat capacity and the T-2 increase of
the resistivity at low temperatures followed by a pronounced saturation of
rho against T at ambient temperatures have been taken as evidence for this
mechanism. We report the measurement of the dynamical spin fluctuation spec
trum in polycrystalline YCo2 (ScCo2) samples by a combination of time-of-fl
ight neutron scattering with high energy resolution on the IN5 spectrometer
of the Institut Laue-Langevin (ILL) Grenoble with results obtained from th
e polarized neutron diffractometer D7 (ILL). The low frequency properties o
f the generalized magnetic susceptibility have been modelled by a single im
aginary pole: Im[chi(q, omega)] = omega z chi(q)Gamma(q)[omega(2)Gamma(q)(2
)](-1) with the static wavevector dependent susceptibility approximated by
chi(q)(-1) = chi(0)(-1) + cq(2). From the resistivity data we have extracte
d the spin scattering component and show that it is consistent, using a sim
ple model based on the Boltzmann formalism, with Im[chi(q, omega)] as measu
red by neutron scattering. In this analysis, the stiffness constant, c, whi
ch is found to be temperature dependent, appears critical in modelling the
saturation of rho on approaching ambient temperatures.