Biocatalytic resolution of the tertiary terpene alcohol (+/-)-linalool was
accomplished via hydrolysis of its corresponding acetate ester using two hi
ghly enantiospecific enzymes (E > 100). The latter were identified in a cru
de cell-free extract of Rhodococcus ruber DSM 43338 and could be separated
by (partial) protein purification. Since they showed opposite enantioprefer
ence, they were termed (R)- and (S)-linalyl acetate hydrolase (LAH). The ac
tivity and selectivity of the enzyme preparations was markedly dependent on
the fermentation conditions.