EXAFS structural parameters, viz. interatomic distances R-i and coordinatio
n numbers N-i in novel organometallic and cluster species, and the influenc
e of a static and dynamic disorder on these parameters, are discussed. Firs
t M-M spheres in polynuclear Sd-metal derivatives and outer metal-metal sph
eres in distorted large clusters may not be seen in room-temperature studie
s. This effect often restricts geometric information available on colloid a
nd supported polynuclear species to the closest coordination environment an
d may cause an elimination of the oxide shell in metal nanoparticles during
data reduction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.