Ws. Charlton et al., Calculated actinide and fission product concentration ratios for gaseous effluent monitoring using Monteburns 3.01, NUCL TECH, 131(2), 2000, pp. 210-227
Techniques have been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory for accura
tely calculating certain spent-fuel isotope concentration ratios for pressu
rized water reactor assemblies using a linked MCNP/ORIGEN2 code named Monte
burns 3.01, without resorting to an assembly or full-core calculation. The
effects of various fuel parameters such as the number of radial fuel region
s per pin, burnup step size, reactor power, reactivity control mechanisms,
and axial profiles have been studied The significance of each factor was de
termined A method was also proposed for calculating spent-fuel inventories
as a function of burnup for a wide range of reactors and fuel types. It was
determined that accurate calculations can be obtained using a three-dimens
ional, modified pin cell with seven radial fuel regions and two (flat-flux)
axial fuel regions calculated with 2000 MWd/tonne U burnup steps for burnu
ps ranging from 0 to 50 000 MWd/tonne U. The calculational technique was be
nchmarked to measured values from the Calvert Cliffs Unit I reactor, and go
od agreement from the point of view of calibrating a monitoring instrument
was found for most cases.