Calculated actinide and fission product concentration ratios for gaseous effluent monitoring using Monteburns 3.01

Citation
Ws. Charlton et al., Calculated actinide and fission product concentration ratios for gaseous effluent monitoring using Monteburns 3.01, NUCL TECH, 131(2), 2000, pp. 210-227
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Emgineering
Journal title
NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
00295450 → ACNP
Volume
131
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
210 - 227
Database
ISI
SICI code
0029-5450(200008)131:2<210:CAAFPC>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
Techniques have been developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory for accura tely calculating certain spent-fuel isotope concentration ratios for pressu rized water reactor assemblies using a linked MCNP/ORIGEN2 code named Monte burns 3.01, without resorting to an assembly or full-core calculation. The effects of various fuel parameters such as the number of radial fuel region s per pin, burnup step size, reactor power, reactivity control mechanisms, and axial profiles have been studied The significance of each factor was de termined A method was also proposed for calculating spent-fuel inventories as a function of burnup for a wide range of reactors and fuel types. It was determined that accurate calculations can be obtained using a three-dimens ional, modified pin cell with seven radial fuel regions and two (flat-flux) axial fuel regions calculated with 2000 MWd/tonne U burnup steps for burnu ps ranging from 0 to 50 000 MWd/tonne U. The calculational technique was be nchmarked to measured values from the Calvert Cliffs Unit I reactor, and go od agreement from the point of view of calibrating a monitoring instrument was found for most cases.