M. Bleicher et al., Enhanced antiproton production in Pb(160 A GeV)+Pb reactions: evidence forquark gluon matter?, PHYS LETT B, 485(1-3), 2000, pp. 133-138
The centrality dependence of the antiproton per participant ratio is studie
d in Pb(160 A GeV)+ Pb reactions. Antiproton production in collisions of he
avy nuclei at the CERN/SPS seems considerably enhanced as compared to conve
ntional hadronic physics, given by the antiproton production rates in pp an
d antiproton annihilation in (p) over bar p reactions. This enhancement is
consistent with the observation of strong in-medium effects in other hadron
ic observables and may be an indication of partial restoration of chiral sy
mmetry. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.