One-hundred and seventy children selected from at-risk-of-violence families
responded to a questionnaire investigating how frequently they experienced
moderate and severe maltreatment from their parents. They also reported th
eir involvement in antisocial acts, their consumption of alcohol and drugs,
their levels of depression and anxiety, and how frequently they received s
upport and affection from their families. Results were analyzed within a ca
usal model of structural relations, which showed that the moderate form of
maltreatment was positively related to its severe manifestation. Severe mal
treatment, in turn, significantly increased children's levels of depression
and anxiety and, less saliently, promoted their engagement in antisocial a
cts and addictions. Although family support inhibited the occurrence of sev
ere maltreatment, it did not have a salient effect on this form of abusive
parenting.