P. Micuch et al., Reversal of diastereoselectivity of nitrile oxide 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions by Mg(II). Acceleration of cycloaddition by microwave irradiation, TETRAHEDRON, 56(30), 2000, pp. 5465-5472
1,3-Dipolar cycloadditions of mesitonitrile oxide to Baylis-Hillman adducts
(beta-hydroxy-alpha-methylene esters) proceed regioselectively in good yie
lds. Addition of Grignard reagent reverses the diastereoselectivity of the
cycloaddition. Microwave irradiation strongly accelerates the reaction with
only a small effect on its diastereoisomeric excess. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd. All rights reserved.