Coal-seam methane reservoirs have a number of unique feature compared to co
nventional porous or fractured gas reservoirs. We propose a simplified math
ematical model of methane movement in a coal seam taking into account the f
ollowing features: a relatively regular cleat system, adsorptive methane st
orage, an extremely slow mechanism of methane release from the coal matrix
into cleats and a significant change of permeability due to desorption.
Parameters of the model have been combined into a few dimensionless complex
es which are estimated to an order of magnitude. The simplicity of the mode
l allows us to fully investigate the influence of each parameter on the pro
duction characteristics of the coal seam. We show that the reference time o
f methane release from the coal matrix into cleats - the parameter which is
most poorly investigated - may have a critical influence on the overall me
thane production.