The post-release survival of hand-reared tawny owls, Strix aluco, was studi
ed. Hand-rearing did not appear to affect the birds' instinctive behaviour
or post-release survival. The recovery of several pellets confirmed that hu
nting in this species is an innate process, rn terms of animal welfare, han
d-reared tawny owls do not appear to be at a disadvantage when compared wit
h wild juveniles, indicating that current rearing and release practices are
effective.