Severe hyperhidrosis palmaris represents a disabling problem for many patie
nts. Thoracoscopic techniques that involve dissection and removal of the up
per thoracic sympathetic chain are believed to result in the lowest inciden
ce of recurrent symptoms. However, aside from an axillary incision, an addi
tional upper anterior chest wall approach is usually required. Over the pas
t 2 years, we have used a periareolar incision in eight patients to improve
postoperative cosmesis for this benign condition. (Ann Thorac Surg 2000;70
:314-7) (C) 2000 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons.