The generic concepts in the Cape endemic family Stilbaceae (+/- 14 species)
, are reviewed. Proposals by various authors to include Retzia capenisis Th
unb. in the Stilbaceae are supported. Xeroplana Briq. and Eurylobium Hochst
. are shown to be congeneric with Stilbe L., resulting in one new combinati
on and one new name in Stilbe. Seven currently recognised species of Stilbe
are enumerated. A key to the genera of the Stilbaceae, as presently unders
tood, is provided. A new genus Kogelbergia is described to accommodate two
species previously assigned to Stilbe sect. Amphistilbe and two new combina
tions in Kogelbergia are proposed.