The ground-state structures of Ti dichalcogenides are optimized from first
principles using the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave method.
The electronic structure and magnetization in several M1/3TiSe2 and M1/3Ti
Te2 (M = Cr, Mn, Fe) systems are studied in the supercell approach. Calcula
ted exchange splitting of Cr2p(3/2) core level in Cr1/3TiSe2 agrees well wi
th that observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; calculated local magn
etic moments are consistent with the magnetic susceptibility data. An evide
nce is given in favour of localized polaron-type states being created in Mx
TiSe2 systems, that accounts for an observed correlation between structure
distortion, magnetic moments, and electrical conductivity data. (C) 2000 El
sevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.