Da. Wark et Eb. Watson, Effect of grain size on the distribution and transport of deep-seated fluids and melts, GEOPHYS R L, 27(14), 2000, pp. 2029-2032
Because permeability increases with the square of the grain size for a give
n fluid fraction, it is commonly assumed that porous flow of fluids and mel
ts is more effective in coarse-grained domains of deep-seated rocks. This r
elative behavior is accurate, however, only as a description of two systems
operating in isolation. We demonstrate that if coarse- and fine-grained do
mains are in chemical communication, then equilization of pore-wall curvatu
re across the system results in concentration of fluid or melt in domains o
f finer grain size. Because of this localization of fluid, the permeability
of the finer-grained domains will match or exceed that of domains with coa
rser grains. Fluid focussing due to differences in grain size has potential
ly important implications for grain-scale transport of metamorphic fluids -
including those released from subducting slabs into the sheared mantle wed
ge - and also for partial melts in the mantle and deep crust.