The onset and association of CMEs with sigmoidal active regions

Citation
A. Glover et al., The onset and association of CMEs with sigmoidal active regions, GEOPHYS R L, 27(14), 2000, pp. 2161-2164
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
27
Issue
14
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2161 - 2164
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20000715)27:14<2161:TOAAOC>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Previous studies of active regions characterised by Soft X-ray S or inverse -S morphology [Canfield et al., 1999], have found these regions to possess a higher probability of eruption. In such cases, CME launch has been inferr ed using X-ray proxies to indicate eruption. Active regions observed during 1997, previously categorised as both sigmoidal and eruptive [Canfield, 199 9], have been selected for further study, incorporating SoHO-LASCO, SoHO-EI T and ground based H-alpha data. Our results allow re-classification into t hree main categories; sigmoidal, non-sigmoidal and active regions appearing sigmoidal due to the projection of many loops. Although the reduced datase t size prevents a statistical measure of significance, we note that regions comprising a single S (or inverse-S) shaped structure are more frequently associated with a CME than those classed as non-sigmoidal. This motivates t he study of a larger dataset and highlights the need for a quantitative obs ervational definition of the term "sigmoid".