Higher order impedance boundary conditions designed for modeling wire grids
of thin conducting wires are established. The derivation is based on the e
xact analytical summation of the individual wire fields. This allows to wri
te approximate boundary condition on the grid surface, which connects the a
veraged electric field and the averaged current (or the electric field and
the averaged magnetic fields on the two sides of the grid surface). The con
dition depends on the tangential derivatives of the averaged current (up to
the sixth order). This approach provides an extension of the averaged boun
dary conditions method (well established for dense grids) to sparse grids.
Numerical examples demonstrate very good accuracy of the solutions for the
field reflected from grids with the wire separation as large as half of the
wavelength.