Gr. Arce et Sr. Hasan, Elimination of interference terms of the discrete Wigner distribution using nonlinear filtering, IEEE SIGNAL, 48(8), 2000, pp. 2321-2331
Methods for interference reduction in the Wigner distribution (WD) have tra
ditionally relied on linear filtering. This paper introduces a new nonlinea
r filtering approach for the removal of cross terms in the discrete WD, Rea
lizing that linear smoothing kernels are unable to completely cancel the cr
oss-terms without compromising time-frequency concentration and resolution
of the auto-terms, a nonlinear filtering algorithm is devised where the fil
ter automatically adapts to the rapidly changing nature of the WD plane, Va
rying the filter behavior from an identity operation at one extreme to a lo
wpass linear filter at the other, a near-optimal removal of cross terms is
achieved. Unlike traditional smoothing and optimal kernel design techniques
, this algorithm does not reduce the time-frequency resolution and concentr
ation of the auto-terms and performs equally well for a very large variety
of signals.