Increasingly research in the field of business and society suggests that et
hics and corporate social responsibility can be profitable. Yet this work r
aises a troubling question: Is it ethical to use ethics and social responsi
bility in a strategic way? Is it possible to be ethical or socially respons
ible for the wrong reason? In this article, we define a strategy concept in
order to situate the different approaches to the strategic use of ethics a
nd social responsibility found in the current literature. We then analyze t
he ethics of such approaches using both utilitarianism and deontology and e
nd by defining limits to the strategic use of ethics.