This study compares the responses of a sample of lesbian and non-lesbian mo
thers to items on the Value of Children (VOC) Scale. This instrument measur
es the reasons that may explain why adults become parents and the values an
d functions for children in the lives of adults. Results indicate that ther
e are more similarities than differences between lesbian and non-lesbian mo
thers in responses on the VOC Scale. Only one subscale that measures goals
and incentives for assuming parenthood and having children differentiated b
etween the groups. The lack of differences in response patterns on the VOC
scale between lesbian and non-lesbian mothers may be attributed to the simi
lar socialization experiences of women in our society regarding parenthood
and the expectations of individuals upon assuming this role in adulthood. T
he significant differences in responses on the one subscale may be attribut
ed to differences in world-views of lesbian and non-lesbian mothers.