Kinetics of autophobic dewetting of polymer films

Citation
G. Reiter et R. Khanna, Kinetics of autophobic dewetting of polymer films, LANGMUIR, 16(15), 2000, pp. 6351-6357
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LANGMUIR
ISSN journal
07437463 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
15
Year of publication
2000
Pages
6351 - 6357
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(20000725)16:15<6351:KOADOP>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
We experimentally investigated the retraction of poly(dimethylsiloxane) fil ms of variable thickness on layers of chemically identical molecules, end-g rafted onto a silicon substrate (autophobic dewetting of a melt-on-brush sy stem). Measuring simultaneously the dewetted distance (d) and the width (tu ) of the rim formed by the collection of the retracted liquid, we were able to determine in situ and in real time (t) the contact angle, the velocity of retraction, and the energy dissipation mechanism at the melt-brush inter face. The dewetting velocity decreased linearly with the width of the rim. Together with the characteristic thickness dependence and an exponent alpha of 2/3 for the power-law behavior of d similar to t(alpha), we concluded t hat the melt is slipping on the brush. The slippage length was on the order of 10 mu m, indicating little interpretation between melt and brush. We de monstrate that dewetting experiments represent a valuable tool for the char acterization of static and kinetic properties of polymer-polymer interfaces .