We present the results of a test done with a Liquid Xenon (LXe) detector fo
r "Dark Matter" search, exposed to a neutron beam to produce nuclear recoil
events simulating those which would be generated by WIMP's elastic scatter
ing. The aim of the experiment was to measure directly the scintillation ef
ficiency of nuclear recoil. The nuclear recoil considered in the test was i
n the tens of keV range. The ratio of measured visible energy over the true
recoil energy was evaluated to be about 20%, in good agreement with the th
eoretical predictions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.