Research on saving labor of household work and automation for housekeeping
robots has gained importance due to the growing population and fast advance
ment in electronics. Improvements are made in such a way that a robot can d
eal with a variety of "nonsolid" household objects. We have studied the tec
hnology by which a robot handles nonsolid objects, for example, putting clo
thes in order at a specified site. Concrete subtasks involve removing a clo
th from the washing machine, spreading out, classifying, folding, and putti
ng it in a specified place. This paper proposes an "unfolding" planning str
ategy. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.