D. Wang et al., The effect of oxygen vacancies concentration to the gas-sensing propertiesof tin dioxide-doped Sm, SENS ACTU-B, 66(1-3), 2000, pp. 260-262
SnO2 doped with rare earth Sm, containing different amount of oxygen vacanc
ies, was prepared by hydrogen reduction method, and characterized by means
of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The
study of gas-sensing properties of the sample was carried out. The tested g
as was n-C6H14, H-2, C2H5OH, C6H6 and CO, respectively. Experimental result
s showed that the specific surface area of sample increases with the amount
of oxygen vacancies, and the gas-sensing properties of Sm/SnO2 vary with t
he amount of oxygen vacancies, therefore, it is possible to improve gas-sen
sing properties of doped SnO2 by controlling its oxygen vacancy. (C) 2000 E
lsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.