Ka. Szalaj et al., A HYBRID ZONE BETWEEN 2 CHROMOSOME RACES OF THE COMMON SHREW, SOREX-ARANEUS, IN EASTERN POLAND - PRELIMINARY-RESULTS, Hereditas, 125(2-3), 1996, pp. 169-176
We established the location of the contact zone between the Drnholec (
diagnostic metacentrics hi, ko, gm, nr) and Bialowieza (hn, ik, gr, mp
) races of the common shrew in eastern Poland. The hybrids in this zon
e form meiotic chain configurations consisting of a maximum of 10 elem
ents. Moreover, we caught 13 different types of hybrids with shorter c
hain complexes, resulting because of a polymorphism for metacentrics k
o, nr, gr. The Drnholec/Bialowieza contact zone is stabilized on an en
vironmental barrier (a railway embankment). The sharp change in freque
ncies of diagnostic metacentrics across the railtrack showed that it w
as a strong barrier to migration of the shrews. At present it is diffi
cult to say whether there is any mechanism enhancing fertility in the
hybrid populations.