Purpose: The diagnostic value of fast pulse sequences in MR imaging was com
pared with US in patients with clinically suspected acute cholecystitis.
Material and Methods: In a prospective study of 94 patients, 35 were examin
ed with both MR and US within 24 h.
Results: MR diagnoses were acute cholecystitis in 23, gallbladder and commo
n bile duct stones in 3, other pathologic conditions of the abdomen in 7 an
d normal in 2 patients. US diagnoses were acute cholecystitis in 17, gallbl
adder stones in 8, other pathologic conditions of the abdomen in 2, normal
in 5 and non-conclusive in 3 patients.
Conclusion: MR has a higher sensitivity than US for diagnosing acute cholec
ystitis and, with increased accessibility, may be the first imaging method.