Toxic epidermal necrolysis

Citation
P. Wolkenstein et J. Revuz, Toxic epidermal necrolysis, DERM CLIN, 18(3), 2000, pp. 485
Citations number
92
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology
Journal title
DERMATOLOGIC CLINICS
ISSN journal
07338635 → ACNP
Volume
18
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Database
ISI
SICI code
0733-8635(200007)18:3<485:TEN>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is a rare but life-threatening adverse dru g reaction. Implicated drugs are sulfonamides, anticonvulsants, allopurinol , and pyrazolone derivatives. Recently, advances in pathogenesis have been made in two directions. It is now known that (1) most patients with TEN hav e an abnormal metabolism to the culprit drug; and (2) the mechanism leading to epidermal necrolysis seems to be a cell-mediated cytotoxic reaction. Th e treatment remains symptomatic.