Jm. Novak et Dw. Watts, EVALUATION OF C-18 SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION CARTRIDGES FOR THE ISOLATION OF SELECT PESTICIDES AND METABOLITES, Journal of environmental science and health. Part B. Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes, 32(4), 1997, pp. 565-581
Nine different C-18 solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges were evalu
ated for their efficiency at extracting nine pesticides and two s-tria
zine metabolites from spiked deionized water samples. The SPE cartridg
es were found to contain nitrogen (N) and/or phosphorus (P) contaminan
ts and varied in their extraction efficiency for certain pesticides an
d metabolites. Four of the nine SPE cartridges gave acceptable (70 to
120%) pesticide and metabolite recovery percentages, while five cartri
dges had marginal (50 to 70%) to poor (< 50%) recoveries. Statistical
analyses showed that the poor to marginal recoveries found for three c
ompounds could not be explained by considering several indigenous chem
ical and physical traits of the cartridge. It is suggested that proper
SPE cartridge selection for pesticide recovery should be evaluated us
ing several different cartridges.