Objectives and design: iliac artery lesion after blunt trauma is uncommon,
with only 12 previously reported cases. We report nine patients treated in
two French teaching hospitals over a six-year period. Mechanism, symptomato
logy, treatment and outcome were analysed.
Material and Methods: all patients were male with a mean (range) age of 29
(16-43) years. Median delay to operative repair was 15 days. Through an ext
raperitoneal approach PTFE grafts were used in five cases and autogenous gr
aft in four.
Results: morbidity was 22%. Reoperation was necessary in two cases at a mea
n follow-up of 48 months, at which time all patients were asymptomatic with
normal pulses.
Conclusion: clinicians should be alert to the possibility of this injury. A
n arteriography for Doppler ultrasound should be performed. Treatment is ma
inly surgical and produces excellent long-term results.