The temporal relationship between rapid climate shifts in the Northern and
Southern Hemispheres at the end of the last glacial is crucial to understan
ding how the global climate system functions during periods of major transi
tion. A detailed Southern Hemisphere mid-latitude pollen record from a clim
atically sensitive and well-dated upland site in New Zealand, unlike previo
us interpretations, shows clear evidence of late-glacial climate changes si
milar in structure to those in the Northern Hemisphere, including a cooling
interval from ca. 11600 to 10700 C-14 yr B.P. Because the cooling interval
occurred ca. 600 C-14 yr before the Younger Dryas chron, our record thus a
lso suggests that some global climatic events during the last deglaciation
may have registered earlier in the Southern Hemisphere.