The HERMES experiment at the electron ring of HERA at DESY studies the spin
structure of proton and neutron by deep inelastic scattering of polarized
electrons off the nucleons of a highly polarized internal gas target. The t
arget makes use of a storage cell to increase the target density. The polar
isation of a sample of the atoms in the cell is measured with a Breit-Rabi
polarimeter. A relaxation model based on the diffusion equation has been de
veloped, which is used to calculate the corrections which are needed to det
ermine the absolute target polarization using the measured values.