Water sorption enthalpy-entropy compensation based on isotherms of plum skin and pulp

Citation
Al. Gabas et al., Water sorption enthalpy-entropy compensation based on isotherms of plum skin and pulp, J FOOD SCI, 65(4), 2000, pp. 680-684
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science/Nutrition
Journal title
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00221147 → ACNP
Volume
65
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
680 - 684
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1147(200005/06)65:4<680:WSECBO>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
The net isosteric heat and entropy of water sorption were calculated for pl um, based on sorption isotherms obtained by the static gravimetric method a t different temperatures (20 to 70 degrees C). The Guggenheim-Anderson-deBo er model was applied to the experimental data giving a good agreement betwe en experimental and calculated values. The net isosteric heat of water sorp tion, estimated by applying Claussius-Clapeyron equation to sorption isothe rms, was found to be different for plum skin and pulp, mainly at low moistu re contents, and could be well adjusted by an empirical exponential relatio nship. Plots of enthalpy in contrast to entropy provided the isokinetic tem peratures for skin and pulp, indicating an enthalpy-controlled sorption pro cess. Thermodynamic data on water sorption for plums are not found in liter ature, as opposed to prunes for which the data are abundant.