S. Jones et al., Isomers of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) are incorporated into egg yolk lipids by CLA-fed laying hens, J NUTR, 130(8), 2000, pp. 2002-2005
This study was designed to determine the amount of conjugated linoleic acid
(CLA) incorporated into egg lipids after dietary CLA supplementation. Sing
le Comb White Leghorn laying hens (n = 40; 28 wk old) were randomly assigne
d to four treatments of varying CLA levels (0, 0.01, 0.5 and 1 g CLA/kg die
t). Eggs were collected daily for 36 d. Feed consumption and body weight we
re monitored. CLA content of egg yolk lipid was analyzed by gas-liquid chro
matography. Birds fed 0.5 and 1.0 g CLA/kg feed had significantly more CLA
in the egg yolk lipid vs. control and 0.01 g CLA/kg diet groups after 7 d (
P < 0.0004). Incorporation of CLA into egg lipid was highest on d 24 and 36
. CLA enrichment in egg lipid in the 1.0 g CLA/kg diet group was similar to
that in ruminant animal food products, similar to 3 mg CLA/g fat.