Mm. Charyulu et al., Concentration with selective acid removal from americium solutions using ion exchange membranes, J RAD NUCL, 243(3), 2000, pp. 697-700
Donnan dialysis and diffusion dialysis techniques are investigated for deac
idification and possible concentration of actinide bearing acidic streams.
Cation and anion exchange membranes are used in a two compartment dialysis
cell to selectively remove acid from americium solutions. Acid concentratio
ns, as high as 8.0M HNO3 are used and the stability of membranes are ascert
ained. Possibility of simultaneous deacidification and concentration of aci
dic americium solutions are indicated by combining simple osmosis with diff
usion dialysis. All the experiments are carried out under non stirring cond
itions at room temperature.