The establishment of a quality management system is the best way to comply
with international requirements concerning the achievement of confident and
traceable analytical results. Some important points dealing with the techn
ical factors of quality management in gamma-ray spectrometry of environment
al samples are discussed. The experience obtained from analytical procedure
validation is presented. Results of the application of standardized proced
ures to the analysis of ALMERA intercomparison samples, as well as the outc
ome of the utilization of certified reference materials for the quality con
trol of measurement are presented. In fact, the implantation of simple tech
nical principles reports reliable results and allows to elevate the quality
of the measurements at a cost relatively low according to the real possibi
lities of the small laboratories, even in developing countries.