Two patients with previously unreported clinically evident myelopathy cause
d by herniated intervertebral disks are described. These patients had isola
ted posterior column dysfunction in the lower extremities without motor def
icits, abnormal reflexes, spinothalamic sensory abnormalities, or sphincter
changes. The level of cord compression was significantly more cranial than
suggested by clinical localization, and the results of initial radiographi
c studies were unremarkable. Study of posterior column dysfunction using so
matosensory evoked potentials was helpful in localizing the lesions and gui
ding appropriate neuroradiologic studies.