Spin-1 chain doped with mobile S=1/2 fermions

Authors
Citation
B. Ammon et M. Imada, Spin-1 chain doped with mobile S=1/2 fermions, PHYS REV L, 85(5), 2000, pp. 1056-1059
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1056 - 1059
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000731)85:5<1056:SCDWMS>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We investigate the doping of a two-orbital chain with mobile S = 1/2 fermio ns as a valid model fur Y2-xCaxBaNiO5. The S = 1 spins are stabilized by st rong, ferromagnetic Hund's rule couplings, We calculate correlation functio ns and thermodynamic quantities by density matrix renormalization group met hods and find a new hierarchy of energy scales in the spin sector upon dopi ng. Capless spin excitations are generated at a lower energy scale by inter actions among itinerant polarons created by each hole and coexist with the larger scale of the gapful spin-liquid background of the S = 1 chain accomp anied by a finite string order parameter.