Jj. Soldatis et al., SHOULDER SYMPTOMS IN HEALTHY ATHLETES - A COMPARISON OF OUTCOME SCORING SYSTEMS, Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery, 6(3), 1997, pp. 265-271
We used the Rowe, ASES, UCLA, Constant-Murley, and the Simple Shoulder
Test scoring systems to determine the presence and severity of should
er symptoms in ''healthy'' collegiate athletes at mid-season. Intercol
legiate athletes were surveyed with a single, specific, comprehensive
questionnaire regarding both of their shoulders at the mid-season of t
heir respective sport. The questionnaire compiled the previously menti
oned scoring systems and additional inquiries. Shoulders were divided
into three groups for analysis: dominant-never injured, nondominant-ne
ver injured, and history of injury. Significant shoulder symptoms exis
t in athletes during full participation in their respective sport. Pai
n was the most frequent symptom, with 47% of all shoulders having some
degree of pain. The frequency and degree of symptoms was significantl
y greater in shoulders with a history of injury. The UCLA scoring syst
em is the most sensitive for evaluating ''healthy'' athletes at mid-se
ason. However, the ideal shoulder scoring system For athletes has yet
to be developed. To expect a ''normal'' or ''symptom-free'' shoulder a
fter injury or surgery may be inappropriate. This information can serv
e as a reference for clinicians when evaluating the results of surgery
and other treatment programs.