Lm. Prockter et Rt. Pappalardo, Folds on Europa: Implications for crustal cycling and accommodation of extension, SCIENCE, 289(5481), 2000, pp. 941-943
Regional-scale undulations with associated small-scale secondary structures
are inferred to be folds on Jupiter's moon Europa. Formation is consistent
with stresses from tidal deformation, potentially triggering compressional
instability of a region of Locally high thermal gradient. Folds may compen
sate for extension elsewhere on Europa and then relax away over time.