Infection by Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda : Anisakidae) in the Neotropic cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus, and fishes from the estuary of the Valdivia river, Chile
P. Torres et al., Infection by Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda : Anisakidae) in the Neotropic cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus, and fishes from the estuary of the Valdivia river, Chile, STUD NEOTR, 35(2), 2000, pp. 101-108
Seasonal parameters of infection by the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii in
the Neotropic cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Phalacrocoracidae) and t
heir relation with feeding and infection in fishes from River Valdivia, Chi
le, were determined. The prevalences of infection in birds were similar dur
ing seasons, whereas mean intensity and percentages of adult gravid females
were higher in spring and summer, respectively. For fishes no seasonal dif
ferences were found in infection. Cormorant diet varied seasonally in relat
ion to fish prey consumed and this can be related to seasonal differences i
n infection parameters of birds. The high infection in birds should be cons
idered as a potential risk for salmoniculture.