The structural phases observed in LiKSO4 crystals due to thermotropic trans
itions have been studied for more than a century. Nowadays many different p
hases are referenced, but some of the results are still controversial. Stru
ctural studies by single-crystal X-ray diffraction from room temperature to
803 K are presented here. Phase II (708 < T < 943 K) is extensively discus
sed on the basis of ordered and disordered models, using harmonic and anhar
monic atomic displacements, and considering a twinned crystal composed of t
hree orthorhombic domains. Analyses of the same phase at different temperat
ures determine the best structure model.