We present the experimental characterization of a leadless (floating) doubl
e-dot system and a leadless quantum-dot cellular automata cell, when alumin
um metal islands are connected to the environment only by capacitors. Here,
single electron charge transfer can be accomplished only by the exchange o
f an electron between the dots. The charge state of the dots is monitored u
sing metal islands configured as electrometers. We show improvements in the
cell performance relative to leaded dots, and discuss possible implication
s of our leadless design to the quantum-dot cellular automata logic impleme
ntation. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)00731-2].