The mechanism of parasitic reactions among trimethylaluminum (TMA), trimeth
ylgallium (TMG), and NH3 in atmospheric pressure (AP) MOVPE for growth of A
lGaN is theoretically studied using the quantum chemical method. The calcul
ations show that metal-nitrogen chain growth reaction easily proceeds throu
gh the successive reactions of 'complex formation with NH3' and 'CH4 elimin
ation by the bimolecular mechanism'. Additionally, a parasitic reaction in
APMOVPE using other raw material is also investigated. The calculated resul
t shows that small change of raw material raises activation energy of paras
itic reaction, and, thus, the parasitic reaction is suppressed. This result
suggests a way to improve APMOVPE by a suitable choice of substituent. (C)
2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. PACS: 81.10.Aj, 31.15.Ar;
82.30.Eh.