Conventional plaster coatings based on lime wash, cement paints, and resins
offer decorative look with varying degree of water proofing. However, thes
e coating surfaces usually undergo weather-induced deteriorations due to ch
emical and physical changes that lead to chipping, peeling off, and develop
ment of shrinkage cracks. To overcome these problems, a composite formulati
on, which contains more than 80% marble powder as inorganic graded filler w
ith small amount of hydraulic components, has been developed. The uniform a
pplication of these composite pastes on masonry-plastered surfaces, result
in a marble-like surface after the hardened coat is polished. The Mohs hard
ness of the developed, hardened, and polished coating surface was found to
be >5. The coating was observed to retain dimensional stability and hardnes
s when exposed to elevated temperature conditions (similar to 60 degrees C)
over long periods. After 2 years of exposure to various weather conditions
, the external wall plasters did not shown any sign of deterioration. The m
ineralogy and morphology of the coating surfaces have been found to be comp
arable to that of an eggshell. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights re
served.