The chemical acid biochemical industries face intense pressure to improve e
fficiency, product quality, and human safety, whilst reducing the environme
ntal impact of their operations. Under these circumstances, batch processin
g is becoming increasingly important. In the batch process operation, the p
lant information has to be reconfigured dynamically so that it corresponds
to the current operation status. This requires the management of plant info
rmation reconfiguration as well as the separate handling of process managem
ent and unit management, One of the most important tasks of batch process o
peration management is a management of recipe that is a set of information
that defines the production requirements. The current way of manual configu
ration of production level recipes is tedious and prone to error. In this r
esearch, an automatic generation of production level recipes (control recip
es) has been proposed. Once a scheduling is carried out, simple transformat
ion rules can generate the control recipe from the master recipe using the
plant structure information. It makes the maintenance of control recipes ea
sy. Because the transformation procedure of the master recipe to the contro
l recipe is completely transparent, it is easy to backtrack the rationale o
f each operation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.