Ca. Waehler et al., Empirically supported treatments (ESTs) in perspective: Implications for counseling psychology training, COUNS PSYCH, 28(5), 2000, pp. 657-671
There is a strong movement toward employing only evidence-based treatments
or empirically validated treatments (EVTs) in delivering psychological serv
ices. This movement is affecting professional practice, research, and train
ing now and will continue to be influential far into the future. Efficaciou
s treatments attempt to respond successfully to three prominent realms chal
lenging psychology's professional integrity: practicing psychologists' appl
ications, scientific certainty, and marketplace demands. In addition, train
ing efficacy and adherence to ethical principles must be considered regardi
ng adopting EVTs. Although the successful blending of these domains holds f
orth great potential for enriching training and practice, consolidating the
se areas may obscure elements essential to each pursuit. This article revie
ws both the merits and concerns the EVT movement holds forth for the counse
ling psychology profession. Recommendations are offered for integrating EVT
knowledge into coursework and practical training.