The discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of a supersymmetric gauge theor
y in 1 + 1 dimensions is discussed, with particular attention given to the
inclusion of the gauge zero-mode. Interestingly, the notorious "zero-mode"
problem is now tractable because of special supersymmetric cancellations. i
n particular, we show that anomalous zero-mode contributions to the current
s are absent, in contrast to what is observation the nonsupersymmetric case
. An analysis of the vacuum structure is provided by deriving the effective
quantum mechanical Hamiltonian of the gauge zero-mode. It is shown that th
e inclusion of the zero modes of the adjoint scalers and fermions is crucia
l for probing the phase properties of the vacua. We find that the ground-st
ate energy is zero and thus consistent with unbroken supersymmetry and conc
lude that the light-cone Fock vacuum is unchanged with ir without the press
ure of matter fields.