Hungary is a country with relatively low HIV prevalence. Since 1989, a
wide range of HIV prevention projects has been developed both by gove
rnment agencies and by an increasingly active voluntary sector. While
energy and resources continue to be invested in HIV information and ed
ucation, some senior public health officials have argued that it is th
e country's compulsory HIV testing and compulsory reporting system whi
ch have enabled it to maintain its low seroprevalence levels. The test
ing and reporting system are soon to be reformed, however, in response
to growing demands for better protection of personal privacy and conf
identiality. Whether or not the forthcoming reforms will have an impac
t on EW prevention, and what the nature of this impact will be, remain
to be seen. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.