EFFECT OF ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL OVER A WIDE CONCENTRATION RANGE (10(-17)-10(-2)M) ON PROTEIN-KINASE-C ACTIVITY - RELATIONSHIP TO CELL-PROLIFERATION AND TUMOR-GROWTH
Np. Palmina et al., EFFECT OF ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL OVER A WIDE CONCENTRATION RANGE (10(-17)-10(-2)M) ON PROTEIN-KINASE-C ACTIVITY - RELATIONSHIP TO CELL-PROLIFERATION AND TUMOR-GROWTH, Biochemistry, 59(2), 1994, pp. 135-139
The effect of the natural antioxidant alpha-tocopherol (alpha-TP) on t
he activity of protein kinase C (PK-C) isolated from rabbit heart has
been studied. alpha-Tocopherol inhibits PK-C activity; the concentrati
on dependence curve has two maxima, at 10(-6)-10(-4) M and at 10(-15)-
10(-11) M, with a ''silent zone'' between them. Protein kinase C activ
ated by preincubation with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)
shows a shift of first maximum towards higher alpha-TP concentrations
(5.10(-3) M), and the value of both inhibition maxima decreases from 8
0-90 to 40-60%. The putative role of alpha-TP and lipid hydroperoxides
in the regulation of normal and tumor cell proliferation is discussed
.